Qatar grants the Permanent Residency Card under Law No. 10 of 2018, and according to an authority page published in 2021 the Cabinet approved, as an exception, permanent residency in some cases for owners of real estate worth not less than USD 1,000,000. The law caps grants at one hundred persons a year and sets no processing time; according to Prosperous Intelligence, the Qatari passport, issued to citizens rather than to holders of the residency card, reaches 117 destinations without applying for a consular visa in advance.
Programme overview
- Official programme name: Real Estate Residency / Permanent Residency (Law No. 16 & No. 10 of 2018)
- Website: hukoomi.gov.qa
- Regulator: Ministry of the Interior
Minimum capital threshold
There are two sets of thresholds here and they belong to two different doors — merging them is the commonest source of error about this route.
The first set belongs to the general door, in Article 1 of Law No. 10 of 2018 on Permanent Residency:
The applicant must have a legitimate means of earning a living sufficient to meet their own needs and those of their dependants, with a minimum basic salary of QR 20,000 for government employees, but a total salary of QR 30,000 for private sector employees.
The words basic and total are what must be read closely: the same person and the same nominal figure produce different results under the two ways of counting.
The same provision gives the Council of Ministers power to define this minimum or to exempt applicants from it — so 20,000 and 30,000 are not statutory constants but levels that an administrative decision may replace or set aside.
The second set belongs to the real estate door, and it is an exception rather than a branch of the general door: the authority records that there is an exception for real estate owners, after the Cabinet approved granting permanent residency in some cases to owners of real estate with a value of not less than one million US dollars.
The words in some cases are the real limit of that sentence, and quoting the million while dropping them turns a conditional exception into an entitlement.
A warning on dating: the page publishing these figures is dated 16 August 2021, so before relying on them for an actual file they must be checked against the Cabinet decision currently in force.
Legal outcome
The outcome is the Permanent Residency Card. Under Article 3 of Law No. 10 of 2018, the Committee for Granting the Permanent Residency Card at the Ministry of Interior considers the file and makes a recommendation, and the Minister of Interior then decides and grants the card.
Article 4 sets a ceiling: no more than one hundred persons a year, and only the Emir, on the proposal of the Minister of Interior, may raise that number, for each year separately. The card is therefore a quota, not a right obtained on meeting the conditions.
The rights attached to the card sit in Articles 5 to 9. The holder may leave and re-enter Qatar during the card's validity without permission, and may receive health treatment and education at government institutions under conditions set by the Council of Ministers.
The holder may invest without a Qatari partner in sectors the Council of Ministers specifies, provided the company is set up under the commercial companies law. The holder may also own real estate for housing and investment, in the zones and on the conditions the Council of Ministers sets.
The law leaves two points open: the card's validity period and the fees are both left to a decision of the Minister of Interior under Article 10. Article 11 allows the Minister to cancel the permit and withdraw the card if the holder no longer meets the good-conduct condition, or in the public interest.
Published processing time
The authority publishes no processing time, but it does publish the whole decision chain, and that chain explains why no deadline exists: the last step is a minister's personal decision rather than an administrative procedure with dates. The chain runs in four steps.
Step one is free and should come first: an individual can find out whether they fall within the categories permitted to apply, through the service titled Inquire About Eligibility for Permanent Residency, and the authority records expressly that this step carries no fee at all.
Step two: those meeting the conditions submit applications online to the Ministry of Interior through the ministry's e-services portal, and must use a smart card — that technical requirement is a real condition rather than an option, and it implies the applicant already holds a Qatari electronic identity.
Step three: the committee for granting permanent residency permits at the Ministry of Interior is responsible for reviewing applications and then referring its recommendations on them to the Minister of Interior.
Step four: the Minister of Interior grants the permanent residency card to the licensed persons. Two consequences belong alongside. First, because the committee only recommends while the minister decides, clearing the committee creates no entitlement.
Second, no provision requires any of the four steps to be completed within any period. A warning on dating: this account of the procedure is dated 16 August 2021, so the details about the portal and the smart card should be re-checked before being relied on.
Physical residence requirement
The general door on this route requires an unusually long period of residence, and the thing that matters most is knowing who is exempt from it. Article 1 of Law No. 10 of 2018 sets the bar: a residence period of not less than twenty years in Qatar for a non-Qatari born outside Qatar, and ten years for an applicant born in Qatar.
That is not the only condition on that door: the same provision also requires a sufficient legitimate means of earning a living, good conduct and behaviour together with the absence of a final conviction for a crime of dishonour or mistrust, whether handed down inside or outside Qatar, and good knowledge of the Arabic language.
That language requirement is rare in this table and is routinely overlooked. But the authority itself lists six categories exempt from all of the above, and the list shows the route is built around relationship and contribution rather than around time: children of Qatari women married to non-Qataris.
A non-Qatari husband married to a Qatari woman; a non-Qatari wife married to a Qatari man. Children of naturalised Qataris; those who performed great services to the state; and people with special competencies the state needs.
The real estate door stands separately alongside those six: according to the authority, the Cabinet approved, as an exception, permanent residency in some cases for owners of real estate worth not less than one million US dollars.
What that permanent residency delivers is stated plainly, and it reaches well beyond an ordinary residence permit.
It gives access to public health and education services on the terms the Cabinet lays down, and the right to own real estate for residential or investment purposes.
It also gives the right to establish companies or invest across sectors of the national economy without needing a Qatari partner, in accordance with Law No. 11 of 2015 promulgating the Commercial Companies Law.
Dependants admitted
Article 7 of Law No. 10 of 2018 is the provision specific to the cardholder's family. The spouse and children up to the age of eighteen of a Permanent Residency Card holder enjoy the privileges granted to the cardholder in residence, health and education, in accordance with this law.
The Minister of Interior may exempt from that age condition male children who have not completed university studies, up to the age of twenty-five, and unmarried daughters.
The law mentions dependants once more, in the financial condition of Article 1: income must be sufficient to meet the needs of the applicant and of their dependants. That is an obligation to evidence income scaled to family size.
The categories exempt from the conditions under Article 2 are a different matter, even though four of the six are defined by family relationship; the full list sits in the residence cell of this page.
Those four are grounds on which that person themselves may be considered for permanent residency, and the relationship named is with a Qatari, not with the foreign national filing the application.
The family's rights therefore travel with the cardholder's card. The law does not say whether a spouse or child may be granted a Permanent Residency Card of their own, and the health and education rights still depend on conditions the Council of Ministers sets under Article 6.
Visa-free destinations
The status this programme grants, whether a visa or a residence permit, does not replace the holder's passport. The holder still travels on the passport of their own country, so the figure below belongs to the Qatar passport and becomes the holder's only once they are issued a Qatar passport.
According to the Passport Index of Prosperous Intelligence, on data dated 30 September 2026, the Qatar passport reaches 117 destinations without applying for a consular visa in advance. The figure combines three forms of entry and does not count an e-Visa that must be obtained beforehand:
| Form of entry | Destinations |
|---|---|
| Visa-free | 89 |
| Visa on arrival | 19 |
| Electronic travel authorisation (eTA) | 9 |
| Total, the Passport Index figure | 117 |
| e-Visa obtained in advance, not counted | 42 |
It is therefore a measure of how easily the holder travels, not a count of visa-free countries in the narrow sense.
For comparison, on the same source and the same method of counting, the Vietnamese passport reaches 44 destinations. The two lists of destinations do not nest inside one another, so the difference is an indication rather than a list of places newly opened.
Prosperous Intelligence dates its data and advises checking with the destination’s official authorities before travelling.
Tax obligations arising
Cabinet Decision No. 28 of 2020, the instrument that defines the benefits attaching to foreign ownership of real estate, does not mention tax, and the list of benefits contains no tax item.
What the decision does say: article 7 grants a residence permit to the owner and to the holder of a usufruct right under Law No. 21 of 2015 on the entry, exit and residence of foreigners, subject to two conditions.
The first is residence in Qatar of not less than 90 days a year, continuous or interrupted. The second is a property or usufruct value of not less than 730,000 riyals at the market value recognised by the Real Estate Registration Department of the Ministry of Justice.
Where the value is 3,650,000 riyals or more, the owner receives the privileges of a permanent residence permit holder in three listed fields, namely health, education and investment; tax is not among those three.
Article 8 allows a usufruct of up to 99 years, renewable. Law No. 16 of 2018, which sits above this decision, likewise does not mention tax, and its article 4 merely empowers a committee to propose the benefits, incentives and facilities to be granted to foreign owners.
Two things must travel with any quotation: this file is a printout from the national legal portal and carries a closing line asking that the content above not be treated as official; and the amending Law No. 1 of 2025 is a two-page image scan from which no text could be extracted, so any change it makes is not ruled out.
Mandatory costs beyond the investment
The application fee is QR 3,000, but ahead of it sits a free step which the published material sets out separately and which anyone planning should use:
The authority runs a service called inquire about eligibility for permanent residency, letting a person establish whether they fall within the categories entitled to apply without paying any fees.
Because the gate to this route is narrow, that cost-free check is the cheapest way to learn whether to go further.
As to channel, applications can be submitted online only through the Ministry of Interior's e-services portal, and the published material adds a technical condition easily overlooked in planning: submission requires a smart card.
In other words, before paying the 3,000 riyals an applicant must already hold Qatari electronic identification; that is a condition standing ahead of the fee rather than a detail of procedure.
Investment options
| Option | Threshold | Type | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Real estate, under the exception the Cabinet approved for property owners | 1,000,000 USD | Real estate | Open |